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OUR HOLY MOTHERLAND
There are many countries in
the world. Among them, India, this Motherland of ours is a very
sacred country. There are many reasons why it is regarded as
sacred.
It was in our country that
Vishnu, who lives in Vaikunta and Siva, who lives in Kailasa had
taken avataras. Although the whole world is fit for avataras, it is
only India, which has been chosen by God as eminently suited for
taking avataras. The lilas of the avataras and their glory are being
sung even today. God had incarnated only in our country in the form
of Rama, Krishna and so on. So it is only in our sacred country that
even the divine beings desire to be born. This alone is a sufficient
reason for our country being regarded as Holy.
Likewise, there are many
sacred rivers in our country. Lakhs of people come to bathe in these
rivers at the time of Kumbhamela and Ardhakumbhamela. Among them,
the most important are mentioned in the following sloka, which is
recited at the time of taking a bath and also at the time of doing
puja.
MÉÆMÉä SÉ ªÉ¨ÉÖxÉä SÉè´É
MÉÉänùÉ´ÉÊ®ú ºÉ®úº´ÉÊiÉ* xɨÉÇnäù ʺÉxvÉÖ EòÉ´ÉäÊ®ú
VɱÉäκ¨ÉxÉ ºÉzÉËvÉ EÖò¯û**
The
Ganga, the Yamuna, the Godavari, the Saraswathi, the Narmada, the
Sindhu, the Kaveri are all very sacred and important rivers. In
other countries also there are many rivers, but they are not
considered sacred. Their waters are used mainly for irrigating lands
and for cleansing the body. But by bathing in our rivers, our sins
get washed away, our mind gets purified, and we begin to have pure
thoughts. This is the special significance of the sacred rivers of
India.
There
are many mountains in the world. The mountains and mountain peaks of
other countries are noted for their scenic and natural beauty and
are mainly places of tourist attraction. But in our country, the
mountains and mountain peaks are regarded as sacred. They are
considered sacred not because one can organize an expedition to
climb them, but because they have been the abodes of Gods and
Goddesses, because the parents of the whole world, Siva and Parvati
have their abode in Mount Kailasa. Further, the Himalayas themselves
are considered to be devatatma, divine in nature. As Kalidasa says
in his Kumaara-sambhavam :
+ºiªÉÖkÉ®úºªÉÉÆ Ênù榃 näù´ÉiÉÉi¨ÉÉ
ʽþ¨ÉɱɪÉÉä xÉÉ¨É xÉMÉÉÊvÉ®úÉVÉ&* {ÉÚ´ÉÉÇ{É®úÉè
´ÉÉÊ®úÊxÉvÉÒ Ê´ÉMÉɽþªÉ κlÉiÉ& {ÉÞÊlÉ´ªÉÉ <´É
¨ÉÉxÉnùhb÷&**
Similarly, there are other
sacred mountains like the Vindhyas, the Sahyadri and so on. These
mountains are not just huge masses of inanimate rocks but they are
living beings for us; they are high and they beckon us also to think
higher.
Similarly, the cities of our
country are also considered sacred. There are many important places
all over the world but all of them are not considered sacred. They
may be great in other respects, but they are not regarded as sacred,
in the sense in which some of our important cities are regarded as
sacred, as for instance:
+ªÉÉävªÉÉ ¨ÉvÉÖ®úÉ ¨ÉɪÉÉ EòɶÉÒ EòÉÆSÉÒ
+´ÉÎxiÉEòÉ* {ÉÖ®úÒ uùÉ®ú´ÉiÉÒ SÉè´É ºÉ{iÉèiÉÉ
¨ÉÉäIÉnùÉʪÉEòÉ&**
In other countries, only
places where great souls have been born, are regarded as sacred, and
not the whole country. This is true of Christianity, Islam and other
religions. In our country, because of association with God, because
God has taken avataras and performed his lilas, the whole country is
regarded as sacred. Also, there are many places where rishis had
done great penance and God had appeared before them. Thus, these
places also have become sacred for us over the corridors of
time.
So, in our country, cities
like Ayodhya, Mathura, Mayapuri, Banaras or Kasi, Kanchi,
Avantikapuri, Dwaraka etc., are also considered sacred and are also
considered as places of Moksha. Especially, Kasi is said to be a
center of Moksha or liberation for one and all. It is
said:
+xªÉIÉäjÉEÞòiÉÆ {ÉÉ{ÉÆ {ÉÖhªÉIÉäjÉä
Ê´ÉxɶªÉÊiÉ* {ÉÖhªÉIÉäjÉEÞòiÉÆ {ÉÉ{ÉÆ ´ÉÉ®úÉhɺªÉÉÆ
Ê´ÉxɶªÉÊiÉ**
When sins are committed at
other places, they vanish by visiting other sacred places, but sins
committed at those sacred places also vanish at Varanasi.
There are 12 holy places in
our country especially dedicated to Lord Siva, and these are called
the dwadasa-linga-kshetras. It is said:
ºÉÉè®úɹ]Åäõ ºÉÉä¨ÉxÉÉlÉÆ SÉ ¸ÉÒ¶Éè±Éä
¨Éα±ÉEòÉVÉÖÇxɨÉÂ* =SSÉʪÉxªÉÉÆ
¨É½þÉEòɱɨÉÉäRÂóEòÉ®ú¨É¨É±Éä·É®ú¨ÉÂ* {É®ú±ªÉÉÆ ´ÉètxÉÉlÉÆ SÉ
nùÉÊEòxªÉÉÆ ¦ÉÒ¨É¶ÉÆEò®ú¨ÉÂ* ºÉäiÉÖ¤ÉxvÉä iÉÖ ®úɨÉä¶ÉÆ xÉɺÉä¶ÉÆ
nùɯûEòÉ´ÉxÉä* ´ÉÉ®ÉhɺªÉÉÆ iÉÖ Ê´É·Éä¶ÉÆ jªÉ¨¤ÉEÆò
ºÉÉèiɨÉÒiÉ]äõ* ʽ¨ÉɱɪÉä iÉÖ EäònùÉ®Æú PÉÖ¶¨Éä¶ÉÆ SÉ
ʶɴÉɱɪÉä**
Similarly, there are 52
Saktipithas or places dedicated to the Divine Mother. Therefore, our
country is regarded as holy and sacred.
There are many religions
existing in the world, and even in India today, many of them had
been founded by great souls at certain periods of history. Prior to
those periods, they were non-existent, nor were their religious
scriptures existing prior to those periods. But our religion is an
ancient religion, and it was not founded by any great saint. This
has come down right from the days of creation. The Creator of the
whole world himself has given this religion to us. The other
religions can be traced to some great saint who founded them and
hence their age also can be determined, but our religion has no age,
because it had no founder as such. Since it has no beginning, it has
also no end. When a thing is not born, how can there be any end to
it? Thus, our religion is also an ancient and sacred one. Just as
God has no beginning, our religion also has no beginning.
In other countries, only
Messengers of God, had come, but in our country, God himself has
incarnated in the form of Rama or Krishna and so on, lived amidst us
like ordinary mortals and performed His lilas. While in other
countries just one Messenger had come in our country, these avataras
come again and again. In fact, as the Gita says:
ªÉnùÉ ªÉnùÉ Ê½þ vɨÉǺªÉ M±ÉÉÊxɦÉÇ´ÉÊiÉ
¦ÉÉ®úiÉ* +¦ªÉÖilÉÉxɨÉvɨÉǺªÉ iÉnùÉi¨ÉÉxÉÆ ºÉÞVÉɨªÉ½þ¨ÉÂ**
Whenever there is a decline of
dharma, the Lord comes to rescue it and He redeems it and restores
it to its original glory. This has been our Indian tradition. Thus,
God has chosen our country for taking His avataras, and has
sanctified our country by His lilas and by the dust of His Holy
feet.
It is only in our country that
spiritual transformation can take place, and man can spiritually
develop. That is why so many foreigners come here to our country.
They are not able to get peace of mind in their own countries and
therefore they come to our country, for having spiritual
transformation of their mind.
It is indeed our good fortune
to have been born in this country. Let us all strive to make the
best use of our human birth in this country. Human life itself is
something rare, and human birth in this country is something very
sacred and holy. So, let us make the best use of this human life for
the realization of the highest goals of human life.
May Chandramaulisvara’s
blessings be showered on all!
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