![]() |
|
| Sarve Janaah Sukhino Bhavanthu |
|
VISHNU
SAHASRANAMAM
(93) Pratyayah -One whose very nature is Knowledge. That the Supreme is Knowledge Absolute is very well known. It is in the light of Consciousness that all ‘know- ledges’ are possible. ‘Knowledge of a thing’ is the Awareness of its nature. Awareness is Knowledge. Since the Supreme is the One Awareness everywhere, all ‘Knowledges’ spring from the Self. Hence, He is called “the Pure Knowledge”. “Consciousness is Brahman” is one of the Mahaavaakyas. (94)
Sarvadarsanah -This
term, “All-seeing” is very appropriate in as much as the Supreme
Consciousness has been defined and indicated in the Kenopanishad as, “That
which the eyes cannot see, but because of which the eyes see”. It is the
Seer in the eyes, the Hearer in the ears, the Speaker, the Feeler and the
Thinker”. And since this Principle of Consciousness is One everywhere, as
expressed through the equipments, It is indeed the One Seer in all
‘seeing’, by everyone, everywhere. The Upanishad says: and the Geeta indicates Him as
“One who has eyes and heads everywhere”. Stanza
11 ajah
sarvesvarah siddhah (95)
Ajah -Unborn.
Birth implies a modification; birth cannot be without the death of its
previous condition. Since the Eternal and the Infinite, is ever Changeless
there can be in It neither birth nor death. That which is born must
necessarily die: -(Geeta Ch. 2, St. 27) and so, that which is unborn
should be deathless (Amritah). Rig
Veda (1-81-5): “He was neither born nor is He going to be born.”
(96)
Sarvesvarah -God
of all gods or the Supreme Controller of all. In a sense it means the
Almighty, the All-powerful. “He is the Lord of all,” says Brihad Upanishad
(6-4-2). (97)
Siddhah -One who has achieved all that has
to be achieved, as He Himself is the Final Goal for all. Or the term can
also mean “the most famous”. (98)
Siddhih -He
who is available for recognition (Siddha) everywhere at all points in His
nature as Pure Consciousness. Again, Siddhi also means the ‘fruit of
action’, and in the context here this would-mean, “He who gives the
Infinite fruit of Kaivalya, Moksha.” All other karmas can acquire for us
only relative joys of the heavens, but in realizing the Self the seeker
gains an ‘Infinite State from which there is no return’, so describes
Geeta. (99)
Sarvaadih -One
who is the very beginning (Aadi) of all; one who was in existence earlier
than everything else. Even before effects arise, the Cause. The Infinite
which was before creation and from which the created beings had emerged
out, as an effect, is naturally the Primary Cause (Moola-Kaarana).
(100)
Achyutah -Chyutah=
Fallen; Achy utah: One who has never fallen: the Ever-Pure Reality which
is never fallen into the misconceptions of Samsar: the Pure Knowledge in
which ignorance has never come to pollute Its purity. Lord Himself says in
Bhagavata, “I have never ever before fallen from my Real Nature;
therefore, I am Achyutah”. (101)
Vrishaakapih -There
is a lot of controversy among pundits upon the exact meaning of this term.
But all controversies become meaningless when we read Bhagavan’s own
words, “Since Kapi has a meaning the ‘boar’, and since vrisha has the
meaning of ‘Dharma’ the great Kasyapa Prajapati says I am Vrishaakapih”.
In
Sanskrit the term Kapi has a meaning: ‘that which saves one from
drowning’. Lord in the form of the Great Boar, (Varaaha) in that
incarnation, had lifted the world from the waters at the end of the
deluge; the term vrisha means ‘Dharma’. One who thus lifts the world
drowned in Adharma to the sunny fields of Dharma is vrishaakapih
(102)
Ameyaatmaa -One
who has His manifestations (Aatmaa) in Infinite varieties, almost
unaccountable (Ameya), The Viraat Purusha of the Form of All-Lord of the
Cosmic Form is suggested here. As all forms have risen from Him, exist in
Him, and dissolve into Him alone, all forms are His own different
forms. (103)
Sarva-yoga-vinissritah -Yoga
is from Yuj ‘to join’; ‘to attach’, One who is totally free (vinissritah)
from all contacts or attachments. Attachment to a thing is possible only
when the object-of-attachment is other than the subject, In the One
Infinite Reality there cannot be any attachment with anything, mainly
because there is nothing here that is not the Infinite Itself. The
Infinite is a Mass of Love; there is no attachment in It; for, attachment
is Love with possessiveness and desire for gratification, “This Purusha
is, indeed, unattached”, roars Brihad Upanishad (6-3-15), Lastly, the
term, Sarva- Yoga- Vinissritah can also mean that He is beyond the reach
of the various systems of Yogas taught in the Sastras. These systems are
to quieten the mind, to end the misapprehensions-of- Truth, to annihilate
the Maayaa, What is there left over in the seeker’s bosom is the Self-the
Great Vishnu, Stanza
12
vasur-vasumanaah
satyah (104)
Vasuh -The
One who is the very support of all elements, and the One who Himself is
the very Essence of the elements, This is something like the dream made up
of our own mind; and the very same dream-world plays itself out, all the
time sustained in the very same mind. Similarly, the Self indwells all and
all dwell in the Self. In the Geeta we are told by the Lord, “I am among
the Vasus the Paavakah”-(Geeta. Ch. 10, St. 23). Therefore, the Self
exists like air-allowing everything to remain in it and sustaining
everything by it. (105)
Vasumanaah -One
who has a mind which is Supremely Pure; meaning a mind that has none of
the sins of passions and pains; none of the storms of desires and
jealousies; none of the quakes of likes and
dislikes. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20-30 Rituals Home |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||