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  Tirupathi Tour

DRAKSHARAMAM

 

Facts to File

How far :  460 km from Hyderabad, 185 km from Vijayawada, 17 km from Kakinada, 40 km from Rajahmundry.

How to go :  Air : Nearest airport is Vijayawada
Rail : Nearest railhead is Rajahmundry or Kakinada and by bus from there.

Where to stay :  Choultries or Budget hotels at Kakinada or Rajahmundry.

What to see : The Siva Temple

 Known as Dakshina Kasi (Southern Banares), Draksharamam is considered highly sacred, next only to Banares, the holiest of Siva temples in the country. Located in the Godavari district, the temple here is one of the most important Saiva Aramas. Sivaratri attracts huge crowds of pilgrims. There are four entrances to the temple, each facing the four cardinal directions. Every entrance is again covered by a Gopuram. On the upper storey, there is a pillared Pradakshina on three sides, a narrow Antrala and a Garbhagriha. A Linga rises from the Garbhagriha. A narrow Mandapam and the Mukha are other features of the shrine. Mythological figures are decoratively carved on the walls and the pillars. The temple art shows the influence of a blend of sculptural traditions of Chalukya and Chola styles. Famous Telugu poet Srinatha is said to have written Prabandha Kavya Bhimakhanda about this sacred place.

LEGEND

There are two legends associated with the place. It is believed that sage Vyasa performed penance here and gave it the name Dakshina Kasi. One legend is that Saptha Maharshis (seven sages) to achieve the ends of their penance divided the akhanda (undivided) Godavari into seven streams at Draksharamam. There is Saptha Godavari Kundam (seven river pond) near the temple, where devotees bathe. Bharadwaja, Jamagagni and Viswamithra streams are known as Antharwahinis as they have gone underground. According to another legend, Lord Siva's father-in-law, a king by name Daksha Prajapathi, performed a great yaga here. Parvathi attended the yaga uninvited and immolated herself when illtreated. Hence the place got the name, Daksha Vatika and later became Daksharamam and Draksharamam. A number of rock edicts (sasanas) are engraved on the temple walls.  

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