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Man's
sacred duty is to obey God
Human
reason, unaided and unsupported by scriptures, cannot take man very
far. He cannot pull himself in this world by his own bootstraps. He
needs Divine grace, which is there always, but his foolishness does
not raise the sails to receive it from God. Unless we are base
ingrates, we should love God because we belong to Him. His, then, is
the right to command us. Ours is the sacred duty to obey whether He
speaks to us directly or makes His will conveyed to us through
scriptures or His messengers. Some shrink from making an appeal to
God for the fear that it may fall on unheeding ears. This is the
danger of atheism.
It
is the inherent nature of the turbulent to feel proud and lock up
their sorrows, refusing to bring them before the Almighty. To
acquire amiability and imbibe charity, we should repose confidence
in God. His grace raises our drooping faith in moral values, gives
us the nerve to take up new endeavours and strengthens our
perseverance. Faith is the only solvent which can help us to live
sanely. But Faith is not belief without proof; it is trust without
any reservation. Singleness of mind gears us on the purpose of life
and secures concentration.
In a discourse, Dr. P. Nagaraja Rao said the
physical basis of human life, the lure of the Senses, emotional
upheavals, changes in circumstances and the irresolute nature of
human will as well as its fickleness, have been taken into account
by the Lord in His message to posterity. Worldly temptations and the
threat of violence will make men give up their convictions. The Lord
says "Do not yield to this unmanliness". This imperative is the most
important among the 60 commands which God has given to set right the
faltering humanity in general. Religion is a force. The potential
good in men can become dynamic only when we make an effort to put
down the lethal elements which coexist within him. Devotees who
analyse God's message discern in it the fundamental tenets of a
liberal religion, acceptable to all because it is catholic in its
outlook, comprehensive in its scope and concrete in its treatment of
human problems.
January
27, 1987
Justice is truth in
action
With many juggle with
man-made laws and try to fool human courts but there is one judgment
that comes from the “unseen” for which there is no appeal. There is
no virtue so great and God-like, as 'Justice'. The four pillars of a
Government are religion, justice, good counsel and treasure.
Justice is like the kingdom of God; it is within us, as a great
yearning. It is 'truth' in action. He who rules over men should
hence be just and honest.
While revenge may be
described as the action of an individuals against another who
committed a wrong, punishment is restored to by society against one
who has transgressed its laws. Most of terms designated as crimes or
offences in Sanskrit are essential religious in nature. No strict
line can be drawn between sins and punishable offences. The ancient
law books contain lists of crimes and their methods of perpetration.
How the law-givers dealt with those who indulge in these offences is
also spelt out, ranging from cutting a finger initially upto serving
the head when a person turns incorrigible, Pandit V.Natesan said in
a discourse.
The laws codified by Manu
give the details of judicial administration. The cow has been held
sacred and hence its killing has been made a crime. Generations of
rulers followed Manus Laws strictly and people felt satisfied that
the real culprits were severely dealt with. A Chola King, “Ezhaaran” who lived in
Thiruvarur was an ardent upholder of justice follower of the Manu's
Dharmasastras. Hence he was affectionately called “Manu Needi
Cholan”. To render justice to people who felt they were wronged, he
caused a huge bell to be hung in front of his place. When someone
desired to seek his
help, all that he had to do was to pull the rope, making the bell
sound and attract the attention of the ruler. Once, to his surprise,
he noticed a cow seeking Justice through this process. The culprit was
his own son who had run the chariot over the calf of the
complainant- cow. It was the king's duty to render Justice to the
animal too and he ordered the prince to lie on the road and had his
chariot driven personally, to crush the latter. There were showers
of praise for his daring act.
August
31, 1988
Moral
treatise akin to the Bhagavad Gita
The
thoughts of a person, the words which he utters and the deeds he
performs should all be identical. But usually, he plans in his mind
to carry out a particular scheme but when he specifies the same to
others, he will invariably say the exactly opposite, either to
deceive the other or deliberately misinform him. If by chance, a
person speaks out as he thinks, he may not act in accordance with
what has been indicated. His very deed may result in baffling
situations. Only a hypocrite can act without any hesitation,
flouting all canons of morality.
The
symbol of virtue, Vidhura cautioned the blind king Dhritarashtra
that the land he governed was not legitimately his and hence it
should be handed over to his brother's sons, the Pandavas. Only
those who have committed a wrong will not be able to sleep
comfortably and Vidhura pleaded with the king to see that the
legitimate share due to the Pandavas was returned, when, he would
definitely enjoy peace of mind. But these words fell on deaf ears.
Sri Vishwapriya Thirtha Swami in his discourse
on "Vidhura Needhi," which is a treatise on the Law of Morality,
said this was akin to the "Bhagavad Gita" of the Lord. All aspects
of human conduct have been analysed and Vidhura pointed out how a
man should lead a life of purity. Vidhura said that the Pandavas
were least interested in getting the issue settled on the war field
and even Bhima the most vehement among them, talked of the
repercussions of bloody battle. But Draupadi, who could never
reconcile herself to the ill- treatment meted out to her in a public
assembly by the mischievous, elements declared that even should her
husbands decide to keep off the war path, she would settle the score
by taking her sons help and wreak vengeance. Vidhura urged the king
not to adopt a diabolic stance and cited the instance of the reeds
on the banks bending fully and escaping the wrath of the floods
while huge trees being uprooted because their soil holding the roots
got eroded. Vidhura referred to the harm that a society suffered
because of one man's fault and gave the example of Ravana. He asked
him not to be under the misapprehension and false hope that even if
the Pandavas win the war, the righteous Yudhishtirar would handover
the reins of administration back to him.
August
31, 1988
The
Yoga connected to five cardinal virtues
From
time immemorial, all the great, awakened and enlightened spiritual
guides had given only one message -- at all times and anywhere --to
mankind, viz., of fatherhood of God and brotherhood of man. The
human being, the highest rung of all creations, is basically the
same everywhere. All are born the same way, receive all the bounties
of nature in a similar manner, have the same inner and outer
construction and are controlled by the same power --God though
called differently. They are all members of God's family.
India's ancient "mantram" -"Vasudaiva
Kutumbakam" lays down the principle that entire world is one family.
But it is common knowledge that despite long and loud preachings by
various religious and social leaders professing the unity of man,
the world today is torn by strife and tension. The root cause of the
sorrow spectacle is that the gospel of the unity of man, however
well-accepted in theory, is not put into practice. It remains at
best as a mere slogan. It is also accepted that the purpose for
which this human body has been provided, is to aim at the union of
the soul with the Cosmic Soul --God. This is achieved by Yoga, one
of the various methods, which attempts to bring the two close. The
yogic system is one of the six schools of Indian philosophy
systematised by sages and saints to set in order, the Indian thought
concerning the Cosmos and relationship between man and
God.
Sant Rajinder Singh, spiritual head of Sawan
Kirpaul Ruhani Mission (Delhi) said here that God is one and the way
back to Him is also one The Surat Shabd (Sound) Yoga is an easier
form when compared with other systems all of which call for severe
discipline Every prospective initiate to the Shabd Yoga (which he
imparts) should endeavour to adopt and cultivate five cardinal
virtue, --Ahimsa (non-violence), Sathya (adherence to Truth),
Brahmacharya (continence), universe love and selfless service to
mankind They should also practise the three purities -diet,
livelihood and conduct. December
29, 1990
Guru
makes overcoming problems easier
Many
think that those who lead a spiritual life are selfish and are after
comfort. This misconception can be removed by a comparison. Both a
surgeon and a person who wants to kill, use knives in their
respective professions. For the former it is a tool to save a
patient while the latter, it is a weapon to deprive another of his
life. Likewise, though the life-force is the same in all, spiritual
aspirants utilise it to go through a selfless and disciplined
existence to realise God and truth whereas worldly-minded men will
be keen on getting their desires satiated. God realisation can arise
only out of elimination of selfishness. An enlightened person will
perform all actions in a dedicated spirit which the pleasure seeker
will find if impossible to do.
Disinfectants
may remove superficial germs but cannot destroy the more powerful
ones, which cause fatal diseases. We can some how eliminate the
gross tendencies lurking in the mind but the subtle ones which get
lodged in the subconscious mind require greater efforts to root out.
This is possible with the help of a spiritual guide who will see
that the wicked tendencies are wiped out.
We
find time to satisfy our various types of desires which involve us
in great suffering and ultimately culminate in dissatisfaction. Even
for minor sickness, we run to medical man but never seek advice or
treatment of a supreme doctor –God, for the chronic disease of
repeated births, presuming that to go to Him is not necessary. We
may spend money and time to resort to litigation in a court over a
tiny piece of land but not keen on sparing a few minutes in the
company of pious and holy men. Those who thirst for redemption from
re-births will be indeed.
Some
may not like the idea of accepting another as a spiritual teacher,
humbling themselves or undergoing discipline and if necessary,
correction. But what ever a preceptor may ask them to do will only
be with the intention of moulding of purifying their mind and
inculcating disciple. Even as blacksmith hammers a shapeless lump of
iron on an anvil always keeping in mind the product he wants to make
out of it, so too a religious guide will be planning as how to train
his disciples. Even then, one may say that realization can be had
without the aid of the mediator. It will be possible, provided one
has a pure mind from birth. In Kashmir apples flourish due to
climate and soil but the same will not thrive on the plains. Even if
their growth is made possible here, their qualities and quantity
will suffer said Mata Amritananadamayi in a speech. An aspirant can
avoid pitfalls and can gain moral strength and power through the
guidance of a guru.
May
6, 1993
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